
accessory
词源
源自中古英语 accessorie,来自拉丁语 accessorius(附属的),基于 accedere(接近)的词根。
noun
❶ 指与主要物品搭配使用的小物件或装饰品,如首饰、包袋等,用于提升整体效果或实用性。
“She bought a matching handbag as an accessory for her dress.”
(她买了一个配套的手提包作为裙子的配饰。)
“The store sells various fashion accessories like scarves and hats.”
(这家店出售围巾和帽子等各种时尚配饰。)
❶ 在法律上指协助他人犯罪但未直接参与的人,通常分为事前从犯和事后从犯。
“He was charged as an accessory to the robbery.”
(他被指控为抢劫案的从犯。)
“The driver was considered an accessory after the fact for helping the thief escape.”
(司机因帮助小偷逃跑而被视为事后从犯。)
adjective
❶ 形容某物作为辅助或次要部分存在,对主要功能起补充作用。
“The accessory muscles help with breathing during exercise.”
(辅助肌肉在运动时帮助呼吸。)
“This software comes with several accessory tools for editing.”
(该软件附带多个用于编辑的辅助工具。)
常见短语
fashion accessory — 指用于搭配服装以增强时尚感的物品,如首饰、围巾等。
“Statement necklaces are popular fashion accessories this season.”
(夸张项链是本季流行的时尚配饰。)
accessory to murder — 法律术语,指协助实施谋杀但未直接动手的人。
“The getaway driver was convicted as an accessory to murder.”
(逃逸车司机被判定为谋杀从犯。)