好词典

accessory

UK //əkˈsesəri//US //əkˈsesəri//

词源

源自中古英语 accessorie,来自拉丁语 accessorius(附属的),基于 accedere(接近)的词根。

noun

❶ 指与主要物品搭配使用的小物件或装饰品,如首饰、包袋等,用于提升整体效果或实用性。

“She bought a matching handbag as an accessory for her dress.”

(她买了一个配套的手提包作为裙子的配饰。)

“The store sells various fashion accessories like scarves and hats.”

(这家店出售围巾和帽子等各种时尚配饰。)

❶ 在法律上指协助他人犯罪但未直接参与的人,通常分为事前从犯和事后从犯。

“He was charged as an accessory to the robbery.”

(他被指控为抢劫案的从犯。)

“The driver was considered an accessory after the fact for helping the thief escape.”

(司机因帮助小偷逃跑而被视为事后从犯。)

同义词:adornment, accompaniment, complement, appendage

adjective

❶ 形容某物作为辅助或次要部分存在,对主要功能起补充作用。

“The accessory muscles help with breathing during exercise.”

(辅助肌肉在运动时帮助呼吸。)

“This software comes with several accessory tools for editing.”

(该软件附带多个用于编辑的辅助工具。)

同义词:auxiliary, secondary, supplementary

常见短语

fashion accessory — 指用于搭配服装以增强时尚感的物品,如首饰、围巾等。

“Statement necklaces are popular fashion accessories this season.”

(夸张项链是本季流行的时尚配饰。)

accessory to murder — 法律术语,指协助实施谋杀但未直接动手的人。

“The getaway driver was convicted as an accessory to murder.”

(逃逸车司机被判定为谋杀从犯。)