
好词典

源自中古英语 acrewen,来自古法语 acreu,最终源于拉丁语 accrescere(意为'增长'),由 ad-(向)和 crescere(生长)组成。
❶ 指逐渐积累或增加的,通常用于描述利息、债务或权益等随时间自然增长的事物。
“The accrued interest on the loan will be paid at the end of the year.”
(贷款的累积利息将在年底支付。)
“She received a payment for her accrued vacation days.”
(她收到了因累积未休假期而获得的补偿。)
❶ 指随时间推移而逐渐增加或积累,常用于财务或法律语境中描述权益或债务的增长。
“Interest will accrue on the unpaid balance.”
(未偿还余额将产生利息。)
“Vacation days accrue at a rate of two per month.”
(休假天数以每月两天的速度累积。)
accrued interest — 指已经产生但尚未支付的利息,常见于贷款、债券等金融产品中。
“The bank statement shows the accrued interest on your savings account.”
(银行对账单显示了您储蓄账户上的累积利息。)
accrued expenses — 会计术语,指已经发生但尚未支付的费用,需要在财务报表中体现。
“The company must record accrued expenses for employee bonuses.”
(公司必须记录员工奖金的应计费用。)