
annoyance
词源
源自中古英语 anoiance,借自古法语 anoier(使烦恼),最终源于拉丁语 inodiare(使厌恶),由in-(表强调)+ odium(仇恨)构成。
noun
❶ 指令人感到烦躁或不快的事物或状态,通常由持续的小麻烦或干扰引起,程度轻于愤怒但足以影响情绪。
“The constant buzzing of the fly was a minor annoyance during the meeting.”
(开会时苍蝇持续的嗡嗡声让人有点烦躁。)
“Traffic noise is a daily annoyance for people living near the highway.”
(住在高速公路附近的人每天都要忍受交通噪音的困扰。)
❶ 作为正式用语时,可表示法律或正式场合中因权利受侵害而引起的不满情绪。
“The new policy caused great annoyance among the residents.”
(新政策在居民中引起了强烈不满。)
“The court recognized the plaintiff's annoyance at the repeated disturbances.”
(法院认可了原告对持续骚扰的不满。)
常见短语
to someone's annoyance — 用于描述某事让特定对象感到烦躁的情况,强调该人的主观感受。
“To her annoyance, the neighbors played loud music late at night.”
(令她烦躁的是,邻居深夜还播放吵闹的音乐。)
put up with annoyance — 指勉强忍受令人不快的事物,通常带有不情愿的意味。
“Workers had to put up with various annoyances in the outdated office.”
(员工不得不忍受老旧办公室里的各种烦人问题。)