
好词典

源自中古英语 banissen,来自古法语 banir(宣告放逐),最终源于日耳曼语源,与禁令(ban)相关。
❶ 将某人强制驱逐出某个地方,通常作为惩罚或出于政治原因,使其无法返回。
“The king decided to banish the traitor from the kingdom.”
(国王决定将叛国者驱逐出王国。)
“She was banished from her village for breaking the ancient customs.”
(她因违反古老习俗而被逐出村庄。)
❶ 消除或驱散某种不想要的感觉、想法或记忆,使其不再困扰自己。
“She tried to banish all negative thoughts from her mind.”
(她试图驱散脑海中所有消极想法。)
“A cup of tea helped banish his tiredness after work.”
(一杯茶帮他消除了工作后的疲惫感。)
banish from — 从某处驱逐或排除,强调被驱逐的来源地。
“The protesters were banished from the city square by the police.”
(抗议者被警察从城市广场驱离。)
banish the thought — 用于告诉某人不要考虑某事,或表示自己拒绝某个想法。
“Banish the thought! I would never betray my friends.”
(别这么想!我绝不会背叛朋友。)