好词典

battering

UK //ˈbætərɪŋ//US //ˈbætərɪŋ//

词源

源自中古英语 bateren,与古法语 batre(击打)同源,最终来自拉丁语 battuere。

noun

❶ 指连续猛烈的打击或撞击,常用于描述物理攻击或恶劣天气对物体的持续破坏。

“The old door finally gave way after years of battering by storms.”

(这扇旧门在多年的暴风雨摧残后终于倒塌了。)

“The boxer took a severe battering in the final round.”

(拳击手在最后一轮遭受了严重打击。)

同义词:pounding, beating, thrashing

verb

❶ 作为动词时表示连续猛烈地击打某物,或使某物在反复冲击下受损。

“The waves were battering the cliffs all night.”

(海浪整夜都在拍打着悬崖。)

“He kept battering the door with his fists.”

(他用拳头不停地砸门。)

同义词:pummel, hammer, strike

常见短语

battering ram — 古代攻城用的撞锤,现代也比喻强有力的进攻手段。

“The police used a battering ram to break down the drug den's door.”

(警方用破门锤捣毁了毒窝的大门。)

take a battering — 指遭受严重打击或损失,可用于物理或抽象事物。

“The stock market took a battering during the financial crisis.”

(股市在金融危机期间遭受重创。)