blown

UK /bləʊn/US /bloʊn/

词源

源自中古英语 'blowen'，古英语 'blāwan'，意为 '吹' 或 '呼吸'，与荷兰语 'blazen' 和德语 'blasen' 同源。

❶ blow 的过去分词形式，表示被风吹动或吹走的状态，也用于描述因风力作用而产生的效果。

“The leaves were blown all over the yard by the strong wind.”

（强风把树叶吹得满院子都是。）

“Her hair was blown by the wind as she walked along the beach.”

（她在海滩上散步时，头发被风吹起。）

❶ 指因爆炸或突然释放的气体而导致的破坏或变形状态。

“The bridge was blown up during the war.”

（这座桥在战争期间被炸毁了。）

“The tire was blown out after hitting a sharp rock.”

（轮胎撞上尖锐的石头后爆裂了。）

同义词:exploded, burst, shattered, destroyed, ruptured

❶ 形容因风力或爆炸而受损或改变的状态，也可用于形容因过度使用而疲惫不堪。

“The blown tire made the car impossible to drive.”

（爆胎使汽车无法行驶。）

“After the storm, the blown trees blocked the road.”

（暴风雨过后，被吹倒的树木挡住了道路。）

同义词:damaged, exhausted, worn out, broken, spent

blown away — 形容被强烈震撼或惊讶到，通常用于表达对某事印象深刻或感到不可思议。

“I was blown away by the performance of the young pianist.”

（这位年轻钢琴家的表演让我惊叹不已。）

blown out of proportion — 指某事被夸大或过度渲染，超出了实际情况的范围。

“The media blew the scandal out of proportion.”

（媒体把这桩丑闻夸大了。）