
好词典

源自中古英语 'briben',意为'偷窃'或'勒索',后演变为现代意义上的'贿赂'。可能与古法语 'briber'(乞讨)有关。
❶ 贿赂,指用金钱或礼物等非法手段收买他人,以获取不正当利益或影响其行为。
“The official was arrested for accepting bribes.”
(这名官员因收受贿赂而被捕。)
“He offered bribes to the police to avoid a ticket.”
(他向警察行贿以避免收到罚单。)
❶ 行贿,指通过给予金钱或好处来非法影响他人的决定或行为。
“He bribed the guard to let him enter the restricted area.”
(他贿赂了守卫以进入禁区。)
“Politicians who bribe voters should be punished.”
(向选民行贿的政客应受到惩罚。)
offer bribes — 主动提供贿赂,通常是为了获取不正当利益或逃避责任。
“The businessman was caught offering bribes to government officials.”
(这名商人因向政府官员行贿而被抓获。)
take bribes — 接受贿赂,指公职人员或有权者非法收受他人财物以谋取私利。
“The judge was dismissed for taking bribes.”
(这名法官因受贿而被免职。)