
好词典

源自中古法语 'bougette'(小钱包),后演变为英语 'budget'(预算),动词形式加-ing后缀构成。
❶ 预算编制,指有计划地分配和管理资金的过程,通常用于个人、家庭或组织控制收支平衡。
“Good budgeting helps families save money for emergencies.”
(良好的预算编制能帮助家庭为紧急情况存钱。)
“The company improved its profits through careful budgeting.”
(公司通过细致的预算编制提高了利润。)
❶ 制定预算,指为特定目的或时间段规划收入和支出的行为。
“They are budgeting $500 per month for groceries.”
(他们每月为食品杂货预算500美元。)
“The government is budgeting more funds for education next year.”
(政府正在为明年的教育投入更多预算资金。)
zero-based budgeting — 零基预算法,指每项支出都需重新论证合理性,不从历史预算直接延续的财务方法。
“Our department switched to zero-based budgeting to cut unnecessary costs.”
(我们部门改用零基预算法来削减不必要的开支。)