好词典

bypass

UK //ˈbaɪ.pɑːs//US //ˈbaɪ.pæs//

词源

源自中古英语 'bypassen',由 'by'(旁边)和 'pass'(通过)组成,字面意思是“从旁边通过”。

noun

❶ 指绕过某处的道路或通道,通常用于避开交通拥堵或障碍物。

“They built a bypass around the town to reduce traffic.”

(他们修建了一条绕城公路以减少交通拥堵。)

“The new highway includes a bypass for heavy trucks.”

(新高速公路包括一条供重型卡车绕行的通道。)

❶ 医学上指绕过阻塞血管的手术,通常用于改善血液循环。

“He had a heart bypass surgery last year.”

(他去年做了心脏搭桥手术。)

“The doctor recommended a bypass to improve blood flow.”

(医生建议做搭桥手术以改善血流。)

同义词:detour, circumvention, alternative route

verb

❶ 绕过某物或某人,通常是为了避开障碍或规则。

“We managed to bypass the security check.”

(我们设法绕过了安全检查。)

“The new software bypasses the old system completely.”

(新软件完全绕过了旧系统。)

同义词:avoid, circumvent, sidestep

常见短语

bypass surgery — 指心脏搭桥手术,用于治疗冠状动脉阻塞。

“My grandfather had bypass surgery last month.”

(我祖父上个月做了心脏搭桥手术。)

bypass route — 绕行路线,通常指避开主要道路的替代路径。

“Use the bypass route to avoid the construction zone.”

(使用绕行路线避开施工区域。)