
好词典

源自中古英语 'chartrer',来自古法语 'chartrier',与 'charter'(契约、特许状)相关,指签署租赁协议的一方。
❶ 租船人或包机人,指通过合同租赁船舶或飞机用于运输货物或乘客的个人或公司。
“The charterer is responsible for paying the hire charges for the vessel.”
(租船人需负责支付船舶的租赁费用。)
“As a charterer, they arranged for the ship to transport their goods overseas.”
(作为租船人,他们安排船只将货物运往海外。)
time charterer — 定期租船人,指按固定期限租赁船舶的一方,通常负责船舶的运营和燃油费用。
“The time charterer has control over the vessel's operations during the lease period.”
(定期租船人在租赁期间对船舶的运营有控制权。)
voyage charterer — 航次租船人,指按特定航程租赁船舶的一方,通常支付固定运费而非按时间计费。
“The voyage charterer paid a lump sum for the shipment of goods from Shanghai to Los Angeles.”
(航次租船人支付了一笔总费用,用于将货物从上海运往洛杉矶。)