好词典

cheat

UK /tʃiːt/US /tʃiːt/

词源

源自中古英语 'cheten',可能来自古法语 'eschait'(战利品),与欺骗获取利益的概念相关。

verb

❶ 通过欺骗或不诚实的手段获取利益或逃避责任,通常指在考试、比赛或关系中违反规则的行为。

“He cheated on the test by copying answers from his neighbor.”

(他通过抄袭邻座的答案在考试中作弊。)

“She felt guilty after cheating her friend out of money.”

(她因为骗朋友的钱而感到内疚。)

同义词:deceive, trick, swindle

noun

❶ 指欺骗他人的人或行为,也可指在游戏或考试中使用的作弊工具或方法。

“He was known as a cheat who always played dirty.”

(他是个以耍手段出名的骗子。)

“The teacher found a cheat sheet hidden in his desk.”

(老师在他课桌里发现了作弊小抄。)

同义词:fraud, imposter, swindler

常见短语

cheat on — 指在感情关系中不忠,背着伴侣与他人有染,也可用于其他违背承诺的情况。

“She decided to leave him after finding out he cheated on her.”

(发现他出轨后,她决定离开他。)

cheat death — 形容侥幸逃脱死亡的危险,常用于戏剧性的生存场景。

“The stuntman cheated death by jumping at the last second.”

(特技演员在最后一秒跳开,侥幸逃过一死。)