好词典

chipped

UK //tʃɪpt//US //tʃɪpt//

词源

源自中古英语 'chippen',与古英语 'cippian'(砍、劈)相关,可能模仿物体碎裂的声响。

adjective

❶ 指物品表面因碰撞或磨损而出现小缺口或碎片脱落的状态,常用于描述瓷器、玻璃、家具等物品的损伤。

“Be careful with that plate—it's chipped on the edge.”

(小心那个盘子,它的边缘有缺口。)

“The old wooden table was chipped and scratched from years of use.”

(这张旧木桌因多年使用而布满缺口和划痕。)

❶ 指食物(如土豆、鱼等)被切成薄片或小块的状态,常见于烹饪术语。

“She served the fish with chipped potatoes.”

(她端上了配薯片的鱼。)

“The recipe calls for chipped beef in the sauce.”

(这个食谱要求酱汁中加入切碎的牛肉。)

同义词:cracked, damaged, flaked, fragmented, notched

verb

❶ 指用工具从物体表面削下或击碎一小块,或使物品边缘出现缺口的行为。

“He accidentally chipped the glass while washing it.”

(他洗玻璃杯时不小心磕出了一个缺口。)

“The sculptor chipped away at the marble block.”

(雕刻家一点点凿着大理石坯。)

同义词:nick, break off, flake, splinter, whittle

常见短语

chipped in — 指多人共同出资或出力完成某事,强调集体贡献。

“Everyone chipped in to buy a gift for the teacher.”

(大家凑钱给老师买了礼物。)