好词典

ciliated

UK //ˈsɪl.i.eɪ.tɪd//US //ˈsɪl.i.eɪ.t̬ɪd//

词源

源自拉丁语 'cilium'(意为眼睑或细毛),后缀 '-ated' 表示具有某种特征。

adjective

❶ 指生物细胞表面覆盖着纤毛的,纤毛是微小毛发状结构,能通过摆动产生运动或推动液体流动。

“The ciliated cells in the respiratory tract help to remove mucus and dust.”

(呼吸道中的纤毛细胞有助于清除黏液和灰尘。)

“Paramecium is a ciliated protozoan that moves by beating its tiny hairs.”

(草履虫是一种纤毛原生动物,通过摆动微小毛发来移动。)

同义词:hair-like, flagellated, filamentous

常见短语

ciliated epithelium — 指覆盖有纤毛的上皮组织,常见于呼吸道、生殖道等部位,具有清除或运输功能。

“Smoking damages the ciliated epithelium in the bronchi.”

(吸烟会损害支气管中的纤毛上皮。)