
好词典

源自希腊语 'kirrhos'(意为 '黄褐色')加上后缀 '-osis'(表示疾病状态),最初描述肝脏因病变呈现的黄褐色外观。
❶ 肝硬化,一种慢性肝脏疾病,其特征是肝组织逐渐被疤痕组织取代,导致肝功能逐渐丧失。
“Chronic alcohol abuse can lead to cirrhosis of the liver.”
(长期酗酒可能导致肝硬化。)
“The doctor diagnosed him with cirrhosis after several tests.”
(经过多次检查后,医生诊断他患有肝硬化。)
alcoholic cirrhosis — 酒精性肝硬化,由长期过量饮酒引起的肝脏疾病。
“Alcoholic cirrhosis is a common consequence of heavy drinking over many years.”
(酒精性肝硬化是多年酗酒的常见后果。)
cirrhosis of the liver — 肝脏的肝硬化,强调疾病的具体部位。
“Cirrhosis of the liver can lead to serious complications like liver failure.”
(肝脏的肝硬化可能导致严重的并发症,如肝功能衰竭。)