好词典

cloak

UK /kləʊk/US /kloʊk/

词源

源自中古英语 'cloke',古法语 'cloque'(钟形斗篷),最终源自拉丁语 'clocca'(钟),因斗篷形状类似钟而得名。

noun

❶ 一种宽松的外套,通常无袖,披在肩上用于保暖或作为装饰。在历史或奇幻场景中常见。

“The wizard wore a long black cloak that fluttered in the wind.”

(巫师穿着一件在风中飘动的黑色长斗篷。)

“She wrapped her cloak tightly around herself to keep warm.”

(她紧紧裹住斗篷以保暖。)

❶ 比喻掩盖或隐藏某事物的外表或伪装,常用于抽象概念。

“His friendly manner was just a cloak for his real intentions.”

(他友好的态度只是掩盖真实意图的伪装。)

“The company used charity work as a cloak to improve its public image.”

(公司用慈善工作作为改善公众形象的幌子。)

同义词:cape, mantle, robe, cover, disguise

verb

❶ 用衣物遮盖或隐藏某物,或比喻掩盖事实或真相。

“The mountains were cloaked in mist.”

(群山被薄雾笼罩。)

“She cloaked her disappointment with a smile.”

(她用微笑掩饰失望。)

同义词:conceal, hide, mask, shroud, veil

常见短语

cloak and dagger — 形容涉及间谍、秘密行动或阴谋诡计的情境,通常带有戏剧性色彩。

“The novel is full of cloak and dagger intrigue.”

(这部小说充满了间谍阴谋的情节。)

cloak of secrecy — 指严密保守秘密的状态或手段,常用于正式或重要场合。

“The negotiations were conducted under a cloak of secrecy.”

(谈判在严格保密的情况下进行。)