
clowns
词源
源自16世纪北欧方言klunni(笨拙的人),可能受到拉丁语colonus(农民)影响,后演变为指代滑稽表演者。
noun
❶ 指马戏团或表演中穿着夸张服装、化着浓妆,以滑稽动作逗乐观众的职业艺人。通常与红鼻子、彩色假发等标志性装扮关联。
“The children laughed at the clowns juggling colorful balls.”
(孩子们被杂耍彩色球的小丑逗得哈哈大笑。)
“She has a fear of clowns since watching a scary movie as a child.”
(她小时候看过恐怖片后一直害怕小丑。)
❶ 比喻行为愚蠢可笑、缺乏严肃性的人,含贬义。常用于批评某人举止轻浮或不合时宜。
“Stop acting like clowns during the important meeting!”
(别在重要会议上像小丑一样胡闹!)
“The politicians were behaving like complete clowns on live TV.”
(那些政客在电视直播中表现得像十足的小丑。)
verb
❶ 做出滑稽或愚蠢的行为,通常为了吸引注意或逗乐他人。
“He clowned around during class and got sent to the principal's office.”
(他在课堂上搞怪,结果被送到了校长办公室。)
“The boys were clowning in the backyard with water balloons.”
(男孩们在后院用水气球嬉闹。)
常见短语
send in the clowns — 字面指马戏团表演中安排小丑出场,引申为在糟糕局面下试图用娱乐转移注意力,常带讽刺意味。
“When the project failed, the manager tried to send in the clowns with a pizza party.”
(项目失败后,经理试图用披萨派对来转移大家的注意力。)