好词典

commissioning

UK //kəˈmɪʃənɪŋ//US //kəˈmɪʃənɪŋ//

词源

源自中古英语 'commissioun',来自古法语 'commission',最终源自拉丁语 'commissio'(委托行为),由 'com-'(一起)和 'mittere'(发送)组成。

noun

❶ 指正式启用或投入使用某物(如设备、系统或建筑)的过程,包括测试、验收和确保其正常运行。

“The commissioning of the new power plant took six months.”

(新发电厂的启用过程耗时六个月。)

“They are responsible for the commissioning of the hospital's new MRI machine.”

(他们负责医院新核磁共振设备的调试启用。)

❶ 指委托创作或制作某物(如艺术品或报告)的行为,通常涉及支付费用。

“The commissioning of the sculpture cost the city $50,000.”

(这座雕塑的委托创作花费了市政府5万美元。)

“She specializes in the commissioning of custom jewelry.”

(她专门从事定制珠宝的委托制作。)

同义词:activation, initiation, launching, deployment, authorization

verb

❶ 正式启用或使某物投入使用的动作,通常指设备、系统或建筑。

“The engineers are commissioning the new production line today.”

(工程师们今天正在调试新的生产线。)

“They will be commissioning the solar panels next month.”

(他们将于下个月启用这些太阳能板。)

❶ 委托某人创作或制作某物的行为,通常涉及支付费用。

“The city commissioned a local artist to create a mural.”

(市政府委托一位当地艺术家创作壁画。)

“They commissioned a report on the economic impact.”

(他们委托撰写了一份关于经济影响的报告。)

同义词:authorize, order, contract, employ, engage

常见短语

commissioning ceremony — 指正式启用某物(如船舶、建筑或设备)的仪式,标志着其开始投入使用。

“The commissioning ceremony for the new aircraft carrier was attended by the president.”

(总统出席了新航空母舰的服役仪式。)

commissioning test — 在正式投入使用前进行的测试,以确保设备或系统符合要求并能正常运行。

“All systems must pass the commissioning tests before going live.”

(所有系统在投入使用前都必须通过调试测试。)