
communes
词源
源自拉丁语 'communis',意为'共同的',通过古法语 'comun' 进入英语。
noun
❶ 指一群人共同生活、分享财产和资源的社区,通常基于共同的政治或社会理念。
“They lived in a rural commune where everyone shared the harvest.”
(他们住在一个乡村公社里,所有人共享收成。)
“The artist joined a commune to escape the pressures of city life.”
(这位艺术家加入了一个公社,以逃避城市生活的压力。)
❶ 法国等国家的基层行政单位,相当于市镇或村庄。
“The small French commune has a population of just 200 people.”
(这个法国小市镇只有200名居民。)
“The mayor of the commune organized a festival for the locals.”
(该市镇的市长为当地居民组织了一个节日活动。)
verb
❶ 指与他人进行深入的思想或情感交流,建立精神上的联系。
“She liked to commune with nature by walking alone in the forest.”
(她喜欢独自在森林里散步,与大自然交流。)
“The monks commune in silence during their meditation sessions.”
(僧侣们在冥想时通过静默进行心灵交流。)
常见短语
commune with nature — 指与大自然进行精神上的交流或亲近,通常通过独处或冥想实现。
“After a stressful week, she went to the mountains to commune with nature.”
(在紧张的一周后,她去了山上与大自然交流。)