
communicative
词源
源自拉丁语 'communicativus',由 'communicare'(分享、交流)和形容词后缀 '-tivus' 构成,14世纪进入英语。
adjective
❶ 形容一个人愿意交谈、善于表达或乐于分享信息,通常指性格开朗、容易沟通的人。
“She is very communicative and always shares her thoughts with others.”
(她非常健谈,总是乐于与他人分享自己的想法。)
“A good teacher should be communicative to engage students in discussions.”
(一位好老师应该善于沟通,以引导学生参与讨论。)
❶ 与交流或信息传递相关的,常用于描述语言、行为或工具的功能。
“Body language is a communicative tool in human interaction.”
(肢体语言是人类交流中的一种沟通工具。)
“The course focuses on developing communicative skills in a foreign language.”
(这门课程着重培养外语交流能力。)
常见短语
communicative competence — 指一个人有效运用语言进行交流的能力,包括语法、词汇和社会文化知识。
“Language learners need to develop communicative competence to interact naturally.”
(语言学习者需要培养交际能力,才能自然地与人交流。)
communicative approach — 一种语言教学方法,强调通过真实对话和互动来提高学生的实际交流能力。
“The communicative approach encourages students to practice speaking from day one.”
(交际教学法鼓励学生从第一天就开始练习口语。)