好词典

controlling

UK //kənˈtrəʊlɪŋ//US //kənˈtroʊlɪŋ//

词源

源自中古英语 'controllen',来自古法语 'contreroller',意为'核对、监督',最终源自拉丁语 'contra rotulus'(对照卷轴)。

adjective

❶ 形容某人或某事物试图支配或影响他人行为,通常带有负面含义,指过度干预或限制他人自由。

“She has a controlling personality and always tells others what to do.”

(她性格强势,总是指挥别人做事。)

“The controlling manager micromanages every detail of the project.”

(这位控制欲强的经理事无巨细地管理项目的每个细节。)

同义词:domineering, authoritarian, overbearing

verb

❶ 指通过权力或影响力管理、指挥或限制某人或某事物的行为或发展。

“He is controlling the budget to ensure no overspending.”

(他正在控制预算,以确保不会超支。)

“The government is controlling the spread of misinformation.”

(政府正在控制虚假信息的传播。)

同义词:managing, regulating, restricting

常见短语

controlling interest — 指在公司或企业中拥有足够股份以主导决策权的权益。

“The investor acquired a controlling interest in the startup.”

(这位投资者获得了这家初创公司的控股权。)

controlling stake — 指持有公司足够比例的股份,从而能够控制其管理和运营。

“The company bought a controlling stake in its competitor.”

(这家公司收购了其竞争对手的控股权。)