
cove
词源
源自古英语 'cofa'(意为房间或洞穴),与古诺尔斯语 'kofi'(小屋)同源,14世纪后逐渐专指海岸凹陷地形。
noun
❶ 指海岸线向内凹陷形成的小海湾,通常三面环陆,比海湾(bay)规模更小且更隐蔽,常见于岩石海岸或岛屿之间。
“We anchored our boat in a quiet cove sheltered from the wind.”
(我们把船停泊在一个避风的安静小海湾里。)
“The pirates hid their treasure in a secret cove.”
(海盗们把财宝藏在一个隐秘的小海湾。)
❶ 建筑术语中指天花板或拱顶的凹形装饰部分,常见于古典建筑或室内设计。
“The dining room had an elegant cove ceiling with hidden lighting.”
(餐厅的天花板是带隐藏照明的优雅凹形设计。)
“Gold leaf details adorned the coves of the palace dome.”
(宫殿穹顶的凹面装饰着金箔细节。)
verb
❶ 指像小海湾一样向内弯曲或凹陷,常用于描述地形或物体的形状变化。
“The coastline coves gently here, forming a natural harbor.”
(海岸线在此处微微内凹,形成天然港口。)
“Her lips coves slightly when she smiles.”
(她微笑时嘴唇会微微内收。)
常见短语
hidden cove — 形容难以被发现的小海湾,常用于描述探险或隐秘的沿海地点。
“The smuggler's hideout was in a hidden cove accessible only at low tide.”
(走私者的藏身处位于一个只有退潮时才能进入的隐蔽小海湾。)
cove lighting — 建筑照明术语,指利用天花板凹槽安装的间接光源,营造柔和光线效果。
“The museum gallery used cove lighting to illuminate the artworks evenly.”
(博物馆画廊采用凹槽照明均匀地照亮艺术品。)