
好词典

源自中古英语 'crucche',可能来自古英语 'crycc'(意为“支撑”或“棍棒”),与古高地德语 'krucka'(拐杖)同源。
❶ 拐杖,指用于支撑身体、帮助行走的医疗辅助工具,通常由腋下支撑或前臂支撑两种类型。
“After the accident, he had to walk with crutches for two months.”
(事故后,他不得不拄拐杖走了两个月。)
“She leaned on her crutches while waiting for the bus.”
(等公交车时,她靠在拐杖上休息。)
❶ 比喻依赖或支撑物,指在困难时期提供帮助或支持的人或事物。
“During his recovery, his family became his emotional crutches.”
(康复期间,家人成了他情感上的依靠。)
“Some people use coffee as a crutch to get through the morning.”
(有些人靠咖啡撑过早晨。)
on crutches — 指某人正在使用拐杖行走,通常因受伤或手术后需要辅助。
“She was on crutches for six weeks after breaking her ankle.”
(脚踝骨折后,她拄了六周拐杖。)
emotional crutch — 比喻情感上的依赖,指某人或某物在心理上提供安全感或支持。
“He became her emotional crutch after the divorce.”
(离婚后,他成了她情感上的支柱。)