
好词典

源自法语 'curettage',来自 'curette'(刮匙) + '-age'(表示动作的名词后缀),最早可追溯至19世纪。
❶ 一种医疗手术,使用刮匙(curette)从体腔或组织中刮除物质,常用于妇科、牙科或皮肤科治疗。
“The doctor performed a curettage to remove the abnormal tissue from the uterus.”
(医生进行了刮宫手术以清除子宫内的异常组织。)
“Dental curettage is often used to treat gum disease by removing plaque and tartar.”
(牙科刮治术常用于通过清除牙菌斑和牙石来治疗牙龈疾病。)
dilation and curettage (D&C) — 一种妇科手术,先扩张宫颈,然后用刮匙刮除子宫内组织,常用于流产、诊断或治疗子宫疾病。
“The patient underwent a dilation and curettage to remove the remaining tissue after a miscarriage.”
(患者在流产后接受了扩张刮宫术以清除残留组织。)