好词典

debits

UK //ˈdebɪts//US //ˈdebɪts//

词源

源自拉丁语 'debitum',意为'债务',通过古法语 'debet' 进入英语,最初指'欠款'的概念。

noun

❶ 指在会计记录中,表示资产增加或负债减少的账目项目。通常出现在账簿的左侧,与'credits'相对。

“The accountant recorded all the debits in the ledger.”

(会计将所有借方记录在分类账中。)

“Every transaction has both debits and credits.”

(每笔交易都有借方和贷方。)

同义词:charges, withdrawals, deductions

verb

❶ 指从账户中扣除金额的动作,通常用于银行或财务交易中。

“The bank will debit your account for the service fee.”

(银行将从你的账户中扣除服务费。)

“They debited $50 from my account by mistake.”

(他们错误地从我账户中扣除了50美元。)

同义词:subtract, deduct, charge

常见短语

direct debit — 一种授权银行定期从账户中自动扣款的支付方式,常用于账单支付。

“I set up a direct debit for my electricity bill.”

(我为电费设置了直接借记。)

debit card — 一种直接从银行账户扣款的支付卡,与信用卡不同,它不提供信用额度。

“She paid with her debit card at the supermarket.”

(她在超市用借记卡付款。)