
debriefing
词源
源自军事术语,由前缀 'de-'(表示反向)和 'brief'(简要汇报)组合而成,最初指飞行员完成任务后的汇报。
noun
❶ 任务或事件结束后进行的汇报会议,参与者分享信息、总结经验或讨论结果,常见于军事、商业或科研领域。
“After the mission, the team had a debriefing to analyze what went wrong.”
(任务结束后,团队进行了汇报会议,分析出错原因。)
“The manager scheduled a debriefing to discuss the project outcomes.”
(经理安排了汇报会议来讨论项目成果。)
verb
❶ 向某人详细汇报任务或事件的经过,通常用于获取信息或总结经验教训。
“The agent debriefed the team about the operation.”
(特工向团队详细汇报了行动经过。)
“She was debriefed by her superiors after returning from the field.”
(她从现场回来后接受了上级的详细汇报。)
常见短语
post-mission debriefing — 任务结束后进行的正式汇报会议,用于总结经验和改进未来行动。
“The astronauts underwent a thorough post-mission debriefing.”
(宇航员们接受了全面的任务后汇报会议。)
debriefing session — 专门用于汇报和讨论的会议,常见于军事、医疗或商业环境。
“All staff must attend the debriefing session after the drill.”
(所有员工必须在演练后参加汇报会议。)