好词典

defences

UK /dɪˈfɛnsɪz/US /dɪˈfɛnsɪz/

词源

源自拉丁语 'defensa',意为'保护'或'防御',后经古法语 'defense' 进入英语。

noun

❶ 防御手段或措施,指用于保护自己或某物免受攻击或伤害的方法、设备或系统。

“The city's defences were strong enough to withstand the enemy's attack.”

(这座城市的防御工事足够坚固,能够抵挡敌人的进攻。)

“The immune system is the body's natural defence against diseases.”

(免疫系统是身体对抗疾病的天然防御。)

同义词:protection, shield, barrier, security, guard

常见短语

in defence of — 为某人或某事辩护或提供支持,通常用于表达保护或维护的意图。

“She spoke in defence of her friend who was unfairly accused.”

(她为被不公平指控的朋友辩护。)

defence mechanism — 心理学术语,指人们无意识地用来保护自己免受焦虑或心理伤害的心理策略。

“Denial is a common defence mechanism when people face difficult truths.”

(否认是人们在面对困难真相时常见的心理防御机制。)