好词典

defiled

UK //dɪˈfaɪld//US //dɪˈfaɪld//

词源

源自中古英语 'defoulen',受古法语 'defouler'(践踏)影响,最终源于拉丁语 'de-'(表否定) + 'folium'(叶子,象征纯洁)。

verb

❶ 指通过不洁或亵渎的行为使某物变得肮脏或不神圣,常用于描述对神圣场所或纯洁事物的玷污。

“The invaders defiled the temple by painting graffiti on its walls.”

(入侵者在寺庙墙上涂鸦,玷污了这座神圣建筑。)

“She felt her reputation was defiled by the false accusations.”

(她感到自己的名誉因虚假指控而受到玷污。)

同义词:contaminate, desecrate, pollute, taint, violate

常见短语

defiled reputation — 指因不光彩的行为或谣言而使名声受损,强调纯洁性或尊严的丧失。

“The politician's defiled reputation made it impossible for him to win the election.”

(这位政治家被玷污的名声使他无法赢得选举。)