好词典

diagnoses

UK //ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsiːz//US //ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊsiːz//

词源

源自希腊语 'diagnōsis',意为'辨别'或'区分',由 'dia-'(通过)和 'gnōsis'(知识)组成。

noun

❶ 诊断结果,指医生对病人病情或问题的判断和结论,通常用于医学领域。

“The doctor gave three possible diagnoses for her symptoms.”

(医生为她的症状给出了三种可能的诊断结果。)

“Accurate diagnoses are essential for effective treatment.”

(准确的诊断对于有效治疗至关重要。)

同义词:conclusions, assessments, findings

verb

❶ 诊断,指医生通过检查和分析症状来确定疾病或问题的过程。

“The specialist diagnoses rare diseases.”

(这位专家诊断罕见疾病。)

“Early diagnosis can save lives.”

(早期诊断可以挽救生命。)

同义词:identify, determine, recognize

常见短语

differential diagnosis — 鉴别诊断,指医生在多种可能的疾病中通过比较症状来确定最可能的病因。

“The doctor considered several options in the differential diagnosis.”

(医生在鉴别诊断中考虑了多种可能性。)

misdiagnosis — 误诊,指医生对病情做出了错误的判断或诊断。

“The patient suffered due to a misdiagnosis of his condition.”

(由于病情被误诊,这位病人遭受了痛苦。)