
好词典

源自拉丁语 'disciplina'(教学、训练),通过古法语 'descepline' 进入英语,动词形式出现于14世纪。
❶ 通过训练或惩罚来培养某人遵守规则或控制行为的过程,常用于教育或管理场景。
“Teachers are responsible for disciplining students who break school rules.”
(教师有责任对违反校规的学生进行管教。)
“She believes in disciplining her children with clear boundaries and consistent consequences.”
(她认为应该通过明确的界限和一贯的后果来管教孩子。)
disciplining children — 指通过教育或适当惩罚来引导孩子遵守规则的行为,强调方法和度的把握。
“Positive reinforcement is often more effective than harsh disciplining children.”
(积极的强化通常比严厉管教孩子更有效。)