好词典

dislodge

UK //dɪsˈlɒdʒ//US //dɪsˈlɑːdʒ//

词源

源自中古法语 deslogier(离开住所),由 des-(表示去除的前缀) + logier(安置)组成,最终源自拉丁语 locare(放置)。

verb

❶ 用力将某物从其固定位置移开或取出,通常需要一定的力量或技巧才能做到。

“He used a crowbar to dislodge the stuck window.”

(他用撬棍把卡住的窗户撬开。)

“The dentist dislodged the food particle stuck between my teeth.”

(牙医帮我取出了卡在牙缝里的食物残渣。)

❶ 迫使某人离开其职位或居住地,通常带有强制或不情愿的意味。

“The rebels failed to dislodge the president from power.”

(叛乱者未能将总统赶下台。)

“The new evidence dislodged the witness from his original statement.”

(新证据迫使证人改变了最初的证词。)

同义词:remove, displace, oust, extract, eject

常见短语

dislodge from — 从某个位置或状态中强行移出某物或某人。

“Firefighters worked for hours to dislodge the victim from the wreckage.”

(消防员花了数小时才将受害者从残骸中救出。)