好词典

doctrinaire

UK //ˌdɒk.trɪˈneər//US //ˌdɑːk.trəˈner//

词源

源自法语 'doctrinaire',最初指19世纪法国某些政治理论家,后引申为教条主义者。词根为拉丁语 'doctrina'(教义)。

adjective

❶ 形容人固执地坚持某种理论或教条,不考虑实际情况,通常带有贬义。

“His doctrinaire approach to economics ignored the real struggles of ordinary people.”

(他对经济学的教条主义态度忽视了普通人的真实困境。)

“The party rejected the doctrinaire policies that had led to previous failures.”

(该政党摒弃了导致先前失败的教条主义政策。)

同义词:dogmatic, rigid, uncompromising

noun

❶ 指那些固执地坚持理论或教条而不考虑实际的人,通常带有贬义。

“The group was dominated by doctrinaires who refused to consider alternative ideas.”

(这个团体被那些拒绝考虑其他想法的教条主义者所主导。)

“He was labeled a doctrinaire for his inflexible adherence to outdated principles.”

(他因对过时原则的僵化坚持而被贴上教条主义者的标签。)

同义词:dogmatist, ideologue, hardliner

常见短语

doctrinaire approach — 指一种僵化、不考虑实际情况的方法或态度。

“His doctrinaire approach to management stifled creativity in the team.”

(他教条主义的管理方式扼杀了团队的创造力。)