好词典

done

UK //dʌn//US //dʌn//

词源

源自古英语'gedon'(do的过去分词),与德语'getan'同源,最终源自原始日耳曼语*dōną(做)。

adjective

❶ 表示某事已经完成或结束的状态,强调动作的结果而非过程。

“The homework is finally done.”

(作业终于完成了。)

“Are you done with your meal?”

(你吃完饭了吗?)

❶ 形容食物被烹饪到适合食用的程度,常与表示程度的词连用。

“The steak is done medium rare.”

(牛排煎至三分熟。)

“Check if the cake is done by inserting a toothpick.”

(用牙签插入蛋糕检查是否烤好。)

同义词:finished, completed, accomplished

常见短语

done for — 形容某人或某物处于无法挽救的糟糕境地,通常指失败或毁灭。

“If the engine fails at sea, we're done for.”

(如果引擎在海上故障,我们就完蛋了。)

done with — 表示不再参与某事或与某人断绝关系,带有决绝的语气。

“I'm done with this toxic friendship.”

(我受够了这段有害的友谊。)