好词典

dragoons

UK //drəˈɡuːnz//US //drəˈɡunz//

词源

源自法语'dragon'(龙),因早期该兵种旗帜绘有喷火龙的图案。17世纪英语化后衍生出动词用法。

noun

❶ 指历史上骑马作战的步兵部队,通常装备火器,以快速机动和火力压制为特点。现代多用于指特定骑兵编制。

“The dragoons charged across the battlefield with their sabers drawn.”

(龙骑兵们拔出马刀冲过战场。)

“During the Napoleonic Wars, dragoons played a crucial role in reconnaissance.”

(拿破仑战争期间,龙骑兵在侦察任务中发挥了关键作用。)

同义词:cavalry, mounted infantry, horse soldiers

verb

❶ 用武力强迫某人做某事,常带有威胁或高压手段的意味。

“The government dragooned peasants into building the railway.”

(政府强征农民修建铁路。)

“He was dragooned into joining the army against his will.”

(他被强迫违背意愿参军。)

同义词:coerce, compel, force

常见短语

dragoon into — 表示通过武力或威胁手段强迫某人做某事,通常带有负面含义。

“The villagers were dragooned into labor by the occupying forces.”

(村民被占领军强征为劳工。)