
好词典

源自古英语 'dræht'(拉、拖),与古诺尔斯语 'dráttr' 同源,最终源自原始日耳曼语词根 *draganą(拖拽)。
❶ 指通过门窗缝隙或通风口进入室内的冷空气流动,常让人感到不适。
“There's a draught coming from the window.”
(窗户那边有股冷风吹进来。)
“She sat in a draught and caught a cold.”
(她坐在风口处,结果感冒了。)
❶ 指从容器中倒出的液体量,尤指一次饮用的啤酒量。
“He ordered a draught of ale at the pub.”
(他在酒吧点了一杯散装麦芽酒。)
“The bartender poured a fresh draught of beer.”
(酒保倒了一杯新鲜的扎啤。)
❶ 描述动物被训练来拉重物的,如拖车或耕地的马匹。
“The farmer used draught horses to plow the field.”
(农夫用挽马来犁地。)
“Draught oxen were common in medieval agriculture.”
(耕牛在中世纪农业中很常见。)
on draught — 描述啤酒直接从酒桶中供应,而非瓶装,强调新鲜度和原汁原味。
“This craft brewery has five unique beers on draught.”
(这家精酿啤酒厂有五款特色生啤供应。)
draught excluder — 指安装在门底或窗缝的挡风条,用于阻止冷空气进入室内。
“We bought a draught excluder to keep the room warmer.”
(我们买了挡风条让房间更暖和。)