
drifting
词源
源自古英语'drifan'(驱动,推动),与古诺尔斯语'drifa'同源,最初指被外力推动的运动,后引申出缓慢移动的含义。
noun
❶ 指物体随风或水流缓慢移动的状态,常用于描述船只、云朵或落叶等自然物的被动运动。
“The boat was slowly drifting towards the shore.”
(小船正缓缓漂向岸边。)
“Leaves were drifting down from the trees in the autumn breeze.”
(树叶在秋风中飘落。)
❶ 特指赛车运动中让车辆侧滑过弯的驾驶技术,通过控制油门和方向盘使车辆保持横向滑动。
“He practiced drifting on the racetrack every weekend.”
(他每个周末都在赛道上练习漂移。)
“The car show featured an exciting drifting competition.”
(车展上有一场激动人心的漂移比赛。)
verb
❶ 指人或事物无明确目的地缓慢移动或变化状态,常带有随波逐流的意味。
“He spent the summer drifting from one beach to another.”
(他整个夏天都在各个海滩之间漫无目的地游荡。)
“The conversation drifted from politics to sports.”
(谈话从政治话题慢慢转到了体育。)
常见短语
drifting apart — 形容人与人之间的关系逐渐疏远,通常指因兴趣、生活方式等差异导致的自然疏离。
“After college, we slowly started drifting apart.”
(大学毕业后,我们渐渐疏远了。)
drifting snow — 被风吹动的积雪,常形成雪堆或造成能见度降低的天气现象。
“The road was closed due to drifting snow.”
(由于飘雪堆积,道路被封闭了。)