好词典

experience

UK /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/US /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

词源

源自拉丁语 'experientia',意为'尝试、试验',由'ex-'(出)和'periri'(尝试)组成。

noun

❶ 指通过亲身参与或观察获得的知识或技能,强调实践积累而非理论学习。

“She has years of experience in teaching children.”

(她在儿童教育方面有多年的经验。)

“The job requires at least five years of work experience.”

(这份工作要求至少五年的工作经验。)

❶ 指个人经历的具体事件或情境,可以是积极的或消极的。

“Falling off the bike was a painful experience.”

(从自行车上摔下来是一次痛苦的经历。)

“Watching the sunrise at the beach was a magical experience.”

(在海边看日出是一次神奇的体验。)

同义词:knowledge, practice, background, expertise, familiarity

verb

❶ 指亲身经历或感受某事,强调直接参与的过程。

“She experienced great joy when her baby was born.”

(当她的孩子出生时,她感受到了巨大的喜悦。)

“Many people experience stress at work.”

(许多人在工作中感受到压力。)

同义词:undergo, encounter, feel, face, go through

常见短语

hands-on experience — 指通过实际操作获得的经验,区别于理论学习。

“Internships provide students with hands-on experience in their field.”

(实习为学生提供了该领域的实践经验。)

learning experience — 指能让人从中学习或成长的事件或情境。

“Even failures can be valuable learning experiences.”

(即使是失败也可以成为宝贵的学习经历。)