好词典

failing

UK //ˈfeɪ.lɪŋ//US //ˈfeɪ.lɪŋ//

词源

源自中古英语 'failen',来自古法语 'faillir',意为‘失败’或‘不足’,最终源自拉丁语 'fallere',意为‘欺骗’或‘失误’。

noun

❶ 指某人的缺点或不足之处,通常指性格或能力上的缺陷。

“One of his failings is that he's always late.”

(他的一个缺点是他总是迟到。)

“She was aware of her own failings and tried to improve.”

(她意识到自己的不足并努力改进。)

❶ 指失败或未能达到预期目标的情况,通常用于描述行为或计划的结果。

“The failing of the project was due to poor planning.”

(项目的失败是由于计划不周。)

“His failing to meet the deadline cost him the job.”

(他未能按时完成任务导致他失去了工作。)

同义词:weakness, shortcoming, defect, flaw, deficiency

常见短语

failing that — 表示如果前一个选项不可行,则采用另一种方案,通常用于提供备选方案时。

“Try to call him first; failing that, send an email.”

(先试着打电话给他;如果不行,就发邮件。)