好词典

fascia

UK //ˈfeɪʃə//US //ˈfeɪʃə//

词源

源自拉丁语 'fascia',意为'带子'或'绷带',16世纪进入英语。

noun

❶ 指覆盖在肌肉或器官表面的薄层结缔组织,起到保护和支撑作用。常见于解剖学描述中。

“The surgeon carefully dissected the fascia to expose the underlying muscle.”

(外科医生小心切开筋膜以暴露下方的肌肉。)

“Fascia can become inflamed due to overuse or injury.”

(筋膜可能因过度使用或受伤而发炎。)

❶ 建筑中指覆盖建筑物外部的装饰性面板或带,常用于门廊或屋檐。

“The wooden fascia along the roofline was painted white.”

(屋檐沿线的木质饰板被漆成白色。)

“They replaced the damaged fascia on the front of the house.”

(他们更换了房屋正面损坏的装饰板。)

同义词:connective tissue, membrane, sheath, covering, panel

常见短语

fascia board — 指安装在屋顶边缘的水平木板,既起装饰作用又保护屋顶结构。

“The fascia board needs repainting to match the new trim color.”

(需要重新粉刷檐口板以匹配新的装饰颜色。)

deep fascia — 解剖学术语,指包裹肌肉群的厚实结缔组织层。

“The deep fascia provides structural support to muscle groups.”

(深筋膜为肌肉群提供结构支撑。)