
fields
词源
源自古英语 'feld',意为‘开阔的土地’,与古高地德语 'feld' 和拉丁语 'planus'(意为‘平坦的’)有关。
noun
❶ 指开阔的田地或土地,通常用于农业种植或放牧,也可泛指某一特定用途的区域。
“The farmers were working in the fields all day.”
(农民们整天都在田地里劳作。)
“The children ran through the golden fields of wheat.”
(孩子们跑过金黄色的麦田。)
❶ 指某一学科、专业或活动领域,表示特定的知识或兴趣范围。
“She is an expert in the field of medicine.”
(她是医学领域的专家。)
“He has made significant contributions to the field of physics.”
(他在物理学领域做出了重要贡献。)
verb
❶ 指在体育比赛中担任防守或接球的位置,或在特定情境中处理问题或任务。
“He fielded the ball cleanly and threw it to first base.”
(他干净利落地接住球并传向一垒。)
“The team fielded a strong lineup for the championship game.”
(该队在冠军赛中派出了强大的阵容。)
常见短语
in the field — 表示在实际的工作或研究环境中,而不是在理论或实验室中。
“Scientists often conduct experiments in the field to gather real-world data.”
(科学家经常在实地进行实验以收集真实世界的数据。)
field of view — 指一个人或设备能够看到的范围或视野。
“The binoculars provide a wide field of view for bird watching.”
(这副双筒望远镜为观鸟提供了广阔的视野。)