好词典

filled

UK //fɪld//US //fɪld//

词源

源自中古英语 fillen,古英语 fyllan,与德语 füllen 同源,原始印欧语词根 *pel-(装满)。

adjective

❶ 指容器或空间被某物完全占据或装满的状态,强调内部不再有空余位置。

“The glass was filled with water.”

(玻璃杯里装满了水。)

“Her heart was filled with joy.”

(她的心中充满了喜悦。)

❶ 指食物中添加了馅料或夹心,常用于描述三明治、糕点等。

“I ordered a filled croissant for breakfast.”

(我早餐点了一个夹心牛角面包。)

“These are cream-filled donuts.”

(这些是奶油夹心的甜甜圈。)

同义词:packed, stuffed, loaded, brimming, crowded

verb

❶ fill的过去式和过去分词形式,表示使某物装满或填满的动作已完成。

“She filled the tank with gasoline.”

(她把油箱加满了汽油。)

“He filled out the application form carefully.”

(他仔细填写了申请表。)

同义词:completed, occupied, supplied, replenished, satisfied

常见短语

filled to the brim — 形容容器完全装满,几乎要溢出来的状态,也可比喻情感或空间达到极限。

“The cup was filled to the brim with hot coffee.”

(杯子里装满了热咖啡,几乎要溢出来。)

filled with pride — 形容某人因成就或某事而感到极度自豪的心理状态。

“Her parents were filled with pride at her graduation.”

(她的父母在她毕业时充满了自豪。)