好词典

firing

UK //ˈfaɪə.rɪŋ//US //ˈfaɪr.ɪŋ//

词源

源自中古英语fyren,与古英语fȳr(火)相关,动词用法由名词派生,表示与火相关的动作。

noun

❶ 指解雇员工的行为,通常因工作表现不佳或公司调整等原因终止雇佣关系。

“The company announced the firing of 50 employees due to budget cuts.”

(公司宣布因预算削减解雇50名员工。)

“She was shocked by her sudden firing without any warning.”

(她对毫无预警突然被解雇感到震惊。)

❶ 指射击或发射武器的行为,可以是枪支、大炮等武器的连续开火。

“The soldiers practiced rapid firing at the shooting range.”

(士兵们在射击场练习快速射击。)

“The police officer was authorized to return firing in self-defense.”

(该警官被授权出于自卫进行还击射击。)

同义词:dismissal, termination, shooting, discharge

verb

❶ 指烧制陶瓷、砖块等物品的过程,通过高温加热使其硬化成型。

“The pottery needs to dry completely before firing in the kiln.”

(陶器在放入窑中烧制前需要完全干燥。)

“These bricks were fired at extremely high temperatures.”

(这些砖块是在极高温度下烧制的。)

同义词:baking, kilning

常见短语

firing line — 指直接面临危险或批评的位置,原指军事上射击队列的最前线。

“As the spokesperson, she was in the firing line during the press conference.”

(作为发言人,她在记者会上处于风口浪尖。)

firing on all cylinders — 形容机器或人全力运转、表现最佳的状态,源自发动机所有气缸都工作的比喻。

“Our team was firing on all cylinders and completed the project ahead of schedule.”

(我们团队全力以赴,提前完成了项目。)