好词典

fowl

UK /faʊl/US /faʊl/

词源

源自古英语 fugol,与德语 Vogel 同源,最初泛指所有鸟类,后来特指家禽和猎鸟。

noun

❶ 指家禽或猎鸟,通常包括鸡、鸭、鹅等可供食用的鸟类,也泛指各种野生鸟类。

“We keep various fowls in our backyard, including chickens and ducks.”

(我们在后院养了各种家禽,包括鸡和鸭。)

“The hunter returned with several fowls he had shot in the forest.”

(猎人带着在森林里打到的几只鸟回来了。)

同义词:poultry, bird, game bird

verb

❶ 指猎捕野鸟的活动,特别是指用网或其他工具捕捉鸟类。

“In the old days, people would fowl along the riverbanks for food.”

(过去人们会在河岸边捕鸟作为食物。)

“It's illegal to fowl in this protected area during nesting season.”

(在筑巢季节,这个保护区内捕鸟是违法的。)

同义词:hunt birds, catch birds

常见短语

neither fish nor fowl — 形容某事物难以归类,既不属于这一类也不属于那一类,处于模棱两可的状态。

“This new product is neither fish nor fowl - it's not quite a phone nor a tablet.”

(这个新产品不伦不类——既不太像手机也不太像平板。)

fowl play — 双关语,既指禽鸟的活动,也谐音指不正当的行为(foul play)。

“When the chickens started disappearing, we suspected fowl play.”

(当鸡开始失踪时,我们怀疑有人搞鬼(或字面意思:禽鸟活动)。)