好词典

frame

UK //freɪm//US //freɪm//

词源

源自古英语 'framian'(意为‘进步’或‘受益’),后受古法语 'framer'(意为‘塑造’或‘构造’)影响,最终演变为现代英语中的 'frame'。

noun

❶ 框架,指围绕或支撑某物的结构,如画框、窗框或眼镜架等,用于固定或保护内部物品。

“She put the photo in a wooden frame.”

(她把照片装进了一个木制相框里。)

“The window frame needs to be repaired.”

(窗框需要修理了。)

❶ 结构或体系,指支撑或组织某事物的基本模式或框架,如理论框架或社会结构。

“The research was conducted within a theoretical frame.”

(这项研究是在一个理论框架内进行的。)

“The legal frame of the country ensures justice.”

(国家的法律体系确保了公正。)

同义词:structure, framework, skeleton, support, outline

verb

❶ 给某物加框,指用框架固定或装饰某物,如照片或画作。

“She framed her diploma and hung it on the wall.”

(她把毕业证书装裱起来挂在墙上。)

“He framed the artwork carefully.”

(他小心地为艺术品加了框。)

❶ 陷害,指故意制造假证据或虚假情况使某人看起来有罪。

“He was framed for a crime he didn't commit.”

(他被诬陷犯了一项他没有犯的罪。)

“The evidence suggested that someone had framed him.”

(证据表明有人陷害了他。)

同义词:enclose, border, set up, falsely accuse, trap

常见短语

frame of mind — 指某人当前的心理状态或情绪,通常用于描述思考或感受的方式。

“He was in a positive frame of mind before the interview.”

(面试前他的心态很积极。)

frame of reference — 指一个人理解或评估事物的背景或标准,常用于学术或理论讨论中。

“Her cultural background provided a unique frame of reference.”

(她的文化背景提供了一个独特的参考框架。)