好词典

gastric

UK //ˈɡæstrɪk//US //ˈɡæstrɪk//

词源

源自希腊语 'gastēr'(胃),通过拉丁语 'gastricus' 进入英语。

adjective

❶ 与胃有关的,指与胃相关的结构、功能或疾病。常用于医学和生物学领域,描述胃部的生理或病理状态。

“The doctor diagnosed him with gastric ulcers.”

(医生诊断他患有胃溃疡。)

“Gastric acid helps in the digestion of food.”

(胃酸有助于食物的消化。)

同义词:stomach, abdominal, digestive

常见短语

gastric juice — 胃液,指胃内产生的消化液,包含胃酸和消化酶,用于分解食物。

“Gastric juice contains hydrochloric acid and enzymes.”

(胃液含有盐酸和消化酶。)

gastric flu — 胃流感,指由病毒引起的胃部不适,症状包括呕吐和腹泻。

“He missed work due to gastric flu.”

(他因胃流感而没去上班。)