好词典

ghastly

UK //ˈɡɑːstli//US //ˈɡæstli//

词源

源自中古英语 gastlich(与 ghost 同源),原意为‘像鬼魂般的’,后演变为‘可怕的’含义。

adjective

❶ 形容事物极其可怕或令人毛骨悚然,通常指外观、氛围或事件让人感到极度不适或恐惧。

“The ghost story told by the campfire was so ghastly that no one could sleep.”

(篝火旁讲的鬼故事太恐怖了,吓得大家都睡不着。)

“She had a ghastly pale face after seeing the accident.”

(目睹事故后,她的脸色惨白得吓人。)

❶ 形容事物极其糟糕或令人反感,强调其令人不快的程度。

“The food at the cafeteria was ghastly, so we went out for lunch.”

(食堂的饭菜难以下咽,所以我们出去吃了午饭。)

“She made a ghastly mistake during her presentation.”

(她在演讲中犯了个极其糟糕的错误。)

同义词:horrifying, gruesome, dreadful, terrible, awful

常见短语

ghastly pale — 形容脸色极其苍白,通常因恐惧、生病或震惊所致。

“She turned ghastly pale when she heard the bad news.”

(听到坏消息时,她的脸色变得惨白。)

ghastly mistake — 指极其严重或明显的错误,常带有灾难性后果。

“The accountant made a ghastly mistake in the annual report.”

(会计师在年度报告中犯了个致命错误。)