好词典

gone

UK /ɡɒn/US /ɡɔːn/

词源

源自古英语'gān'(去),与德语'gehen'同源,过去分词形式演变自中古英语'gon'。

verb

❶ go 的过去分词形式,表示已经离开或前往某地,强调动作已完成。

“She has gone to the supermarket.”

(她已经去超市了。)

“The train had gone by the time we arrived.”

(我们到达时火车已经开走了。)

同义词:left, departed, vanished

adjective

❶ 形容事物已不存在、用完或消失的状态,也可指人去世的委婉说法。

“My headache is finally gone.”

(我的头疼终于好了。)

“The days of cheap rent are long gone.”

(廉价房租的日子早已一去不复返。)

同义词:absent, missing, nonexistent

常见短语

gone with the wind — 字面意思是随风而逝,常用来形容事物彻底消失或化为乌有。

“All my savings were gone with the wind after the stock market crash.”

(股市崩盘后我的积蓄全都化为乌有。)

here today, gone tomorrow — 形容事物或机会转瞬即逝,强调存在时间短暂。

“Fashion trends are often here today, gone tomorrow.”

(时尚潮流往往来得快去得也快。)