好词典

grant

UK /ɡrɑːnt/US /ɡrænt/

词源

源自中古英语 'graunten',借自古法语 'graanter'(承诺),最终源自拉丁语 'credere'(相信)。

verb

❶ 正式同意给予或允许某事,通常指官方机构批准请求或给予权利、资金等。

“The government granted him permission to build a new factory.”

(政府批准他建造新工厂的申请。)

“The university granted her a scholarship for outstanding academic performance.”

(大学因她优异的学术表现授予她奖学金。)

❶ 承认某事为真,常指不情愿地接受某个事实或观点。

“I grant that your idea has some merit, but it's not practical.”

(我承认你的想法有一定价值,但它不切实际。)

“He granted that the task was more difficult than he had anticipated.”

(他承认这项任务比他预想的更困难。)

同义词:give, award, bestow, concede, allow

noun

❶ 一笔由官方机构提供的资金,通常用于特定目的如研究、教育或社区项目。

“She received a research grant to study climate change.”

(她获得了一笔研究气候变化的研究经费。)

“The school applied for a federal grant to upgrade its facilities.”

(学校申请了联邦拨款以升级其设施。)

同义词:funding, subsidy, endowment, award, donation

常见短语

take for granted — 认为某事理所当然而不加重视,或忽视某人长期付出的价值。

“We often take clean water for granted until there's a shortage.”

(我们常把干净的水视为理所当然,直到出现短缺。)

grant a wish — 满足某人的愿望,常见于正式场合或童话语境。

“The foundation works to grant the wishes of children with serious illnesses.”

(该基金会致力于实现重症患儿的愿望。)