
好词典

源自梵语 'गुप्त' (gupta),意为'保护的'或'秘密的',后成为王朝名称和常见姓氏。
❶ 指印度历史上著名的笈多王朝(Gupta Empire),该王朝在公元4至6世纪统治北印度,以文化繁荣和艺术成就闻名。
“The Gupta Empire is often called the Golden Age of India.”
(笈多王朝常被称为印度的黄金时代。)
“Many great works of art were created during the Gupta period.”
(许多伟大的艺术作品创作于笈多时期。)
❶ 作为姓氏,常见于印度和尼泊尔等地,尤其在印度教徒中广泛使用。
“Mr. Gupta is a well-known businessman in Mumbai.”
(古普塔先生是孟买一位著名的商人。)
“Many Guptas have excelled in the field of science and technology.”
(许多姓古普塔的人在科技领域表现出色。)
Gupta era — 特指笈多王朝统治时期(约公元320-550年),这是印度历史上文化和科学高度发展的阶段。
“The decimal system was developed during the Gupta era.”
(十进制系统是在笈多时期发展起来的。)