好词典
hardships
UK //ˈhɑːdʃɪps//US //ˈhɑːrdʃɪps//
词源
来自中古英语hardship，由hard（困难的）和-ship（表示状态或性质的后缀）组成。
noun
❶ 指生活中遇到的困难或艰苦情况，通常指需要忍受或克服的艰难处境。
“Many immigrants faced great hardships when they first arrived in the new country.”
（许多移民初到新国家时都经历了巨大的艰难困苦。）
“The soldiers endured extreme hardships during the long winter campaign.”
（士兵们在漫长的冬季战役中忍受了极端的困苦。）
同义词:difficulties, adversities, trials
常见短语
face hardships — 面对困难或艰苦处境，通常指需要勇气和毅力来应对挑战。
“Young entrepreneurs must be prepared to face hardships when starting a business.”
（年轻创业者创业时必须准备好面对各种困难。）
endure hardships — 忍受艰难困苦，指在困难条件下坚持不放弃。
“The pioneers had to endure many hardships while settling in the wilderness.”
（开拓者在荒野定居时不得不忍受许多艰难困苦。）