
好词典

源自希腊语 'hepar'(意为“肝脏”),因为肝素最初是从肝脏中提取的。
❶ 肝素是一种天然存在的抗凝血剂,常用于医疗中防止血液凝固,尤其在手术或透析过程中使用。
“The doctor prescribed heparin to prevent blood clots after surgery.”
(医生开了肝素以防止手术后血液凝固。)
“Heparin is often used in dialysis to keep the blood from clotting in the machine.”
(肝素常用于透析中,以防止血液在机器中凝固。)
heparin therapy — 肝素疗法,指使用肝素作为抗凝血治疗的方法,常用于预防或治疗血栓。
“The patient was put on heparin therapy to manage his pulmonary embolism.”
(患者接受了肝素疗法以治疗他的肺栓塞。)
low molecular weight heparin — 低分子量肝素,一种改良的肝素形式,具有更稳定的抗凝效果和更少的副作用。
“Low molecular weight heparin is often preferred for long-term anticoagulation.”
(低分子量肝素通常被选作长期抗凝治疗的首选。)